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Factors related to Cancer Preventive Behavior among Patients with Early Gastric Cancer who Underwent Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection

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KMID : 1035120230230020047
Ãß¼ºÇý ( Choo Sung-Hye ) - 

±è»óÈñ ( Kim Sang-Hee ) - 
ÀÌ¿ëÂù ( Lee Yong-Chan ) - 
±èÀº¼º ( Kim Eun-Sung ) - 

Abstract

Purpose: The research aimed to investigate the factors affecting cancer preventive behavior among patients with early gastric cancer (EGC) who underwent endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD).

Methods: Data were collected from 126 patients who underwent ESD for EGC and who were recruited from a single university affiliated hospital, Seoul, Korea. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson¡¯s correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis.

Results: The average score of cancer preventive behavior was 66.87¡¾10.36 out of 90. Correlations between attitude toward cancer and preventive behavior regarding cancer were positive (r=.26, p=.004). Also, the regression analyses revealed that factors affecting cancer preventive behavior included perception of cancer screening, attitude toward cancer, and age. A history of drinking alcohol on the other hand was negatively related to cancer preventive behavior. The regression analyses explained 31% of variance (F=6.50, p=.037).

Conclusion: These results suggest that nurses should develop a program for risk groups (people who drink alcohol regularly, are under the age of 65 and who have poor self-health care after ESD). And such a program should include interventions to improve attitudes toward cancer and perception of cancer screening, and encourage physical activity.
KeyWords
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Stomach neoplasms, Endoscopic submucosal dissection, Cancer survivors, Health behavior
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed